Chengdu J-10 Vigorous Dragon

✈️ Aircraft Specifications

DesignationJ-10C
ManufacturerChengdu Aerospace Corporation
Country of OriginChina
First Flight1998
Length15.49 m (50.8 ft)
Max Speed (Mach)2.2
Max Speed (km/h)2,327 km/h
Service Ceiling18,000 m (59,058 ft)
Range2,950 km (1,832 mi)
Engine1× WS-10B turbofan
Crew1
StatusActive

Overview

The J-10 ‘Vigorous Dragon’ is China’s indigenous fourth-generation multirole fighter, representing a major milestone in Chinese aerospace capability. The latest J-10C variant features an AESA radar and is considered comparable to the F-16 Block 70.

Design & Development

Development began in the 1980s, reportedly with Israeli technical assistance from the Lavi program. The J-10 uses a delta-canard configuration with a single engine, digital fly-by-wire controls, and glass cockpit. The J-10C added an AESA radar, reduced radar cross-section, and PL-15 long-range missile capability.

Operational History

Over 600 J-10s serve with the PLAAF and have been exported to Pakistan as the J-10CE. The type forms the backbone of Chinese tactical fighter strength alongside the J-16 and J-20.

Armament

  • 1× GSh-23 23mm twin-barrel cannon
  • 11 hardpoints
  • PL-15 BVR missiles
  • PL-10 IR missiles
  • PL-12 active radar missiles
  • LS-6 GPS-guided bombs
  • YJ-9E anti-ship missiles

Video

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast is the J-10?

The J-10 has a top speed of approximately Mach 2.2 (1,453 mph / 2,338 km/h).

Was the J-10 based on the Israeli Lavi?

There is widespread speculation about Israeli Lavi technology transfer after the Lavi was cancelled in 1987. Both China and Israel deny this.

How many J-10s have been built?

Over 600 J-10s in various variants.

Is the J-10 still in service?

Yes. In Chinese service since 2004. The latest J-10C features AESA radar.

References & Sources

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