Northrop F-5 Tiger II

✈️ Aircraft Specifications

Length14.38 m (47.2 ft)
Max Speed (Mach)1.63
Max Speed (km/h)1,700 km/h

Northrop F-5 Tiger II

The F-5 was designed as a low-cost, easy-to-maintain supersonic fighter for export to US allies. Its simplicity and reliability made it one of the most widely exported American fighters.

🐯 The Aggressor

The US Navy and Air Force famously used F-5s as aggressor aircraft to simulate Soviet MiGs in training — including at the legendary TOPGUN school. Its small size and agility made it a convincing MiG stand-in. The F-5 also served as the basis for the T-38 Talon trainer and the YF-17, which evolved into the F/A-18 Hornet.

📋 Specifications

  • Max Speed: Mach 1.63 (1,700 km/h)
  • Range: 1,405 km
  • Engines: 2x GE J85-21 turbojets
  • First Flight: 1959
  • Built: 3,806
  • Country: United States

🎬 Video

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast is the F-5 Tiger II?

The F-5E has a top speed of Mach 1.63 (1,077 mph / 1,734 km/h).

Why is the F-5 so popular for export?

Designed to be affordable, easy to maintain, and simple to fly — ideal for smaller air forces with low operating costs.

How many F-5s were built?

Over 3,800 F-5 family aircraft (Freedom Fighter + Tiger II).

Is the F-5 still in service?

Yes. The US military uses F-5s as aggressor aircraft. Several nations still operate upgraded variants.

References & Sources

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