General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark

✈️ Aircraft Specifications

Length22.4 m (73.5 ft)
Max Speed (Mach)2.5
Max Speed (km/h)2,655 km/h

General Dynamics F-111 Aardvark

The F-111 was a revolutionary aircraft — the world first operational variable-sweep wing (swing-wing) combat aircraft. Its wings could sweep from 16° for slow flight to 72.5° for supersonic dash.

🔧 Innovation Pioneer

The F-111 introduced many firsts: terrain-following radar for low-level penetration, afterburning turbofan engines, and escape capsule instead of ejection seats. Despite a troubled development, it became an outstanding strike aircraft, proving devastatingly effective in Vietnam, Libya (Operation El Dorado Canyon), and the Gulf War.

📋 Specifications

  • Max Speed: Mach 2.5 (2,655 km/h)
  • Range: 5,190 km
  • Engines: 2x Pratt and Whitney TF30 turbofans
  • First Flight: 1964
  • Built: 563
  • Country: United States

🎬 Video

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast is the F-111?

The F-111 reached Mach 2.5 (1,650 mph). Variable-sweep wings allowed everything from Mach 0.7 terrain-following to Mach 2.5 at altitude.

Why was the F-111 called the “Aardvark”?

Its long nose resembled the animal. The nickname wasn’t officially adopted until the 1996 retirement ceremony.

How many F-111s were built?

563 F-111s in various variants.

Is the F-111 still in service?

No. The USAF retired it in 1998 and the RAAF in 2010.

References & Sources

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