Last updated: February 18, 2026
✈️ Aircraft Specifications
| Designation | J-10C |
| Manufacturer | Chengdu Aerospace Corporation |
| Country of Origin | China |
| First Flight | 1998 |
| Length | 15.49 m (50.8 ft) |
| Max Speed (Mach) | 2.2 |
| Max Speed (km/h) | 2,327 km/h |
| Service Ceiling | 18,000 m (59,058 ft) |
| Range | 2,950 km (1,832 mi) |
| Engine | 1× WS-10B turbofan |
| Crew | 1 |
| Status | Active |
Overview
The J-10 ‘Vigorous Dragon’ is China’s indigenous fourth-generation multirole fighter, representing a major milestone in Chinese aerospace capability. The latest J-10C variant features an AESA radar and is considered comparable to the F-16 Block 70.
Design & Development
Development began in the 1980s, reportedly with Israeli technical assistance from the Lavi program. The J-10 uses a delta-canard configuration with a single engine, digital fly-by-wire controls, and glass cockpit. The J-10C added an AESA radar, reduced radar cross-section, and PL-15 long-range missile capability.
Operational History
Over 600 J-10s serve with the PLAAF and have been exported to Pakistan as the J-10CE. The type forms the backbone of Chinese tactical fighter strength alongside the J-16 and J-20.
Armament
- 1× GSh-23 23mm twin-barrel cannon
- 11 hardpoints
- PL-15 BVR missiles
- PL-10 IR missiles
- PL-12 active radar missiles
- LS-6 GPS-guided bombs
- YJ-9E anti-ship missiles
Video
Frequently Asked Questions
How fast is the J-10?
The J-10 has a top speed of approximately Mach 2.2 (1,453 mph / 2,338 km/h).
Was the J-10 based on the Israeli Lavi?
There is widespread speculation about Israeli Lavi technology transfer after the Lavi was cancelled in 1987. Both China and Israel deny this.
How many J-10s have been built?
Over 600 J-10s in various variants.
Is the J-10 still in service?
Yes. In Chinese service since 2004. The latest J-10C features AESA radar.
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