IN SERVICE
🇺🇸 UNITED STATES
F/A-18C/D

McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet

Facts summary and sources

McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet: speed field: Mach 1.8 (database value; evidence basis not recorded). First flight: 1978.

This is a secondary compilation. A source-check date applies only to the listed claim, not to the whole page or its translation. A page update is not a source check.

Sources and check records
🚀
MAX SPEED
Mach 1.8
1,915 km/h
⛰️
CEILING
15.2 km
50,002 ft
🗺️
RANGE
2,346 km
1,457 mi
📅
First flight
1978
✈️
Published Mach Index
#88 of 143 published Mach figures; includes design targets, not a flight-record ranking

✈️ Full Specifications

DesignationF/A-18C/D
ManufacturerMcDonnell Douglas (now Boeing)
Country🇺🇸 United States
First flight1978
Crew1
Length17.07 m (56 ft)
Max Speed (Mach)1.8
Speed evidence basisPublished specification
Max Speed1,915 km/h
Service Ceiling15,240 m (50,002 ft)
Range2,346 km (1,457 mi)
Engine2× General Electric F404-GE-402 turbofans

Overview

The F/A-18 Hornet and its larger derivative, the Super Hornet, form the backbone of US Navy carrier aviation. The ‘F/A’ designation reflects its true dual-role capability as both a fighter and attack aircraft—it can switch between air-to-air and air-to-ground missions with the flip of a switch.

Design & Development

Evolved from the Northrop YF-17, the Hornet features leading-edge extensions (LEX) that generate powerful vortices at high angles of attack, giving it exceptional low-speed maneuverability critical for carrier operations. Digital fly-by-wire controls and multi-function displays set new standards for cockpit design.

Operational History

The F/A-18 has served since 1983 and seen combat in Libya, Iraq, Afghanistan, and Syria. The Blue Angels flight demonstration team flies the Super Hornet. Over 1,480 Hornets and Super Hornets have been built, serving with 10 nations.

Armament & Weapons

True dual-role capability with air-to-air and strike weapons:

  • 1× M61A2 Vulcan — 20mm cannon
  • AIM-120 AMRAAM — medium-range air-to-air
  • AIM-9 Sidewinder — short-range air-to-air
  • AIM-7 Sparrow — radar-guided air-to-air
  • AGM-84 Harpoon — anti-ship missile
  • AGM-65 Maverick — precision ground attack
  • AGM-154 JSOW — standoff weapon
  • JDAM / LGB — guided bombs
  • SLAM-ER — standoff land attack missile

Pilots can switch from air-to-air to air-to-ground mode with a single button press.

Video

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast is the F/A-18 Hornet?

The F/A-18 has a top speed of Mach 1.8 (1,190 mph / 1,915 km/h).

What is the difference between the Hornet and Super Hornet?

The F/A-18E/F Super Hornet is 25% larger with 42% greater range, more powerful engines, and upgraded avionics. It is essentially a new design.

How many F/A-18s were built?

Over 1,480 Hornets plus additional Super Hornets, totaling over 2,000 aircraft.

Is the F/A-18 still in service?

Yes. The F/A-18E/F Super Hornet remains the US Navy’s primary strike fighter.

References & Sources

Related Aircraft

✈️
Sean

Aviation enthusiast and curator of the Supersonic & Aerospace Encyclopedia. Sean has been passionate about different kinds of flight since he was little and maintains detailed specs and history for every aircraft and spacecraft featured on this site.

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