IN SERVICE
✈️ INTERNATIONAL
Typhoon FGR4

Eurofighter Typhoon

Facts summary and sources

Eurofighter Typhoon: speed field: Mach 2.0 (database value; evidence basis not recorded). First flight: 1994.

This is a secondary compilation. A source-check date applies only to the listed claim, not to the whole page or its translation. A page update is not a source check.

Sources and check records
🚀
MAX SPEED
Mach 2
2,125 km/h
⛰️
CEILING
19.8 km
65,003 ft
🗺️
RANGE
2,900 km
1,801 mi
📅
First flight
1994
✈️
Published Mach Index
#64 of 143 published Mach figures; includes design targets, not a flight-record ranking

✈️ Full Specifications

DesignationTyphoon FGR4
ManufacturerEurofighter consortium
Country✈️ International
First flight1994
Crew1
Length15.96 m (52.4 ft)
Max Speed (Mach)2
Speed evidence basisPublished specification
Max Speed2,125 km/h
Service Ceiling19,812 m (65,003 ft)
Range2,900 km (1,801 mi)
Engine2× Eurojet EJ200 turbofans

Overview

The Eurofighter Typhoon is Europe’s premier swing-role combat aircraft, serving with Germany, UK, Italy, Spain, Austria, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Qatar, and Oman. With supercruise capability at Mach 1.5 and extreme agility from its delta-canard configuration, it is one of the most capable 4.5-generation fighters in service.

Design & Development

Born from the four-nation European Fighter Aircraft program, the Typhoon features a deliberately unstable delta-canard aerodynamic layout controlled by a quadruplex digital fly-by-wire system. This instability provides extraordinary agility. The twin EJ200 engines deliver 20,000 lbf each with afterburner, enabling supercruise capability.

Operational History

The Typhoon has seen combat over Libya (2011), Iraq, and Syria. It maintains Quick Reaction Alert duties defending European airspace and has consistently performed well in international exercises. Over 600 have been delivered, with production continuing for export customers.

Armament

  • 1× BK-27 27mm Mauser cannon (150 rounds)
  • 13 hardpoints, 7,500 kg total
  • AIM-120 AMRAAM / Meteor BVRAAM
  • AIM-9 Sidewinder / IRIS-T
  • Storm Shadow/SCALP cruise missile
  • Brimstone anti-armor
  • Paveway IV/GBU-48 LGB
  • KEPD 350 Taurus cruise missile

Video

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast is the Eurofighter Typhoon?

The Typhoon reaches Mach 2.0 (1,320 mph) and can supercruise at Mach 1.5.

Which countries built the Eurofighter?

Germany, the UK, Italy, and Spain. Made by Airbus Defence, BAE Systems, and Leonardo.

How many Typhoons have been built?

Over 680 Eurofighter Typhoons delivered, with production ongoing.

Is the Typhoon still in service?

Yes. In service since 2003 with 9 nations. Combat-proven in Libya.

References & Sources

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✈️
Sean

Aviation enthusiast and curator of the Supersonic & Aerospace Encyclopedia. Sean has been passionate about different kinds of flight since he was little and maintains detailed specs and history for every aircraft and spacecraft featured on this site.

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