1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

The raw speed race: Mach 3 interceptors, the SR-71 and MiG-25 staring each other down, variable-sweep wings, and the first supersonic airliners.

MiG 29

Mikoyan MiG-29 Fulcrum

MiG-29 Fulcrum 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The MiG-29 was designed as a lightweight air superiority fighter to counter the American […]

Mirage F1

Dassault Mirage F1

Dassault Mirage F1 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The Dassault Mirage F1 broke from the delta-wing tradition of its predecessors with

Panavia Tornado

Panavia Tornado

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The Panavia Tornado was Europe’s most important Cold War combat aircraft—a variable-sweep wing, twin-engine, two-seat

Mirage 2000

Dassault Mirage 2000

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The Mirage 2000 brought fly-by-wire technology to the classic delta wing formula, creating a fourth-generation

Tu 144

Tupolev Tu-144

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The Tu-144 was the world’s first supersonic transport (SST) to fly—beating Concorde by two months.

Su 27 Flanker

Sukhoi Su-27 Flanker

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The Su-27 Flanker is the Soviet answer to the F-15 Eagle—a large, supremely agile air

MiG 31 Foxhound

Mikoyan MiG-31 Foxhound

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The MiG-31 Foxhound is the world’s fastest combat aircraft currently in active service, capable of

MiG 25 Foxbat

Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25 Foxbat

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons The MiG-25 Foxbat terrified the West when it first appeared—its enormous twin tails and Mach

B 1 Lancer

Rockwell B-1 Lancer

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force The B-1 Lancer, nicknamed ‘The Bone’ (B-One), is a supersonic variable-sweep wing strategic bomber

XB 70 Valkyrie

North American XB-70 Valkyrie

Overview 📷 Photo: NASA The XB-70 Valkyrie was one of the most extraordinary aircraft ever built—a Mach 3+ strategic bomber

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