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Published specifications and design targets have different evidence. Mach-to-speed conversion depends on atmospheric conditions.

145 aircraft · Showing 49–72
Mach 5.0 · target

Hermeus Halcyon

First flight:Not publicly confirmedUnited StatesAirliner2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Design target / estimate; not a demonstrated record

Overview 📷 Photo: Manufacturer / Public Release Halcyon is a proposed Mach 5 passenger-aircraft concept, not a documented Mach 5 f…

Mach 1.4

HESA Kowsar

First flight:2018IranFighter2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons / Iranian Ministry of Defence The HESA Kowsar is an Iranian fighter jet based on the American…

Mach 1.5

HESA Saeqeh

First flight:2004IranFighter2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons / IRIAF The HESA Saeqeh ("Thunderbolt") is an Iranian-built single-seat jet fighter derived fr…

Mach 2.0 · target

Hindustan AMCA

First flight:Not publicly confirmedIndiaFighter · Stealth2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Design target / estimate; not a demonstrated record

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons / Aero India 2021The Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft (AMCA) is India’s planned fifth-generatio…

Mach 2.3

IAI Kfir

First flight:1973IsraelFightercold-war

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain The IAI Kfir (Hebrew for "Lion Cub") is an Israeli all-weather multirole comba…

Mach 1.81 · target

KAI KF-21 Boramae

First flight:2022South KoreaFighter · Multirole2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Design target / estimate; not a demonstrated record

KAI KF-21 Boramae 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons South Korea 4.5-generation fighter, the KF-21 Boramae (Fighting Hawk) is one of the n…

Mach 1.5

KAI T-50 Golden Eagle

First flight:2002South KoreaTrainer2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Published specification

South Korea's F-16-derived supersonic trainer — and now a credible light fighter export (FA-50) flying in Poland, the Philippines,…

Mach 3.35

Lockheed A-12 OXCART

First flight:1962United StatesReconnaissance1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

Published specification

The CIA's single-seat, Mach 3.35 predecessor to the SR-71. Flew operational reconnaissance over North Vietnam in 1967–68 before be…

Mach 3.35

Lockheed D-21

First flight:1964United StatesReconnaissance1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

Published specification

Overview📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force / National Museum of the United States Air Force (public domain)The Lockheed D-21 was an unmanned,…

Mach 2.2

Lockheed F-104 Starfighter

First flight:1954United StatesFighter1940s-1950s: Breaking the Sound Barrier

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force The F-104 Starfighter was the 'missile with a man in it'—a razor-thin, needle-nosed interceptor d…

Lockheed F-117 Nighthawk

First flight:1981United StatesStealth1980s-1990s: Stealth & Supercruise

Qualitative published specification

How fast is the F-117? Compare its high-subsonic speed category with the museum’s 684 mph maximum cruise figure, plus sourced hist…

Mach 0.8

Lockheed Have Blue

First flight:1977United StatesExperimental · Stealth1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

Published specification

The classified proof-of-concept demonstrator that proved faceted stealth worked. Two were built, both crashed, but the program led…

Mach 2.25

Lockheed Martin F-22 Raptor

First flight:1997United StatesFighter · Stealth1980s-1990s: Stealth & Supercruise

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force The F-22 Raptor is the world's first operational fifth-generation stealth air superiority fighter…

Mach 1.6

Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II

First flight:2006United StatesStealth2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force The F-35 Lightning II is the most expensive weapons program in history and the most advanced mult…

Mach 6.0 · target

Lockheed Martin SR-72 Son of Blackbird

First flight:Not publicly confirmedUnited StatesReconnaissance2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Design target / estimate; not a demonstrated record

Overview The SR-72, often called the “Son of Blackbird,” is a proposed hypersonic aircraft concept associated with Lockheed Martin…

Mach 1.4

Lockheed Martin X-59 QueSST

First flight:2025United StatesExperimental2000s-Present: 5th & 6th Generation

Demonstrated mission condition

Checked September 8, 2026. NASA reports 25 flights through August 21. X-59 first flew on October 28, 2025, first exceeded Mach 1 o…

Mach 3.3

Lockheed SR-71 Blackbird

First flight:1964United StatesReconnaissance1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

Reported flight result

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force The SR-71 Blackbird is a high-speed, high-altitude reconnaissance aircraft. NASA describes its de…

Mach 1.12

Lockheed XF-90

First flight:1949United StatesExperimental · Fighter1940s-1950s: Breaking the Sound Barrier

Published specification

A late-1940s long-range penetration fighter that lost to the F-101 Voodoo. The only surviving airframe was nuked at Frenchman Flat…

Mach 3.2

Lockheed YF-12

First flight:1963United StatesExperimental · Interceptor1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force / NASA The Lockheed YF-12 was a Mach 3+ interceptor prototype developed from the A-12 reconnaissa…

Mach 2.23

McDonnell Douglas F-4 Phantom II

First flight:1958United StatesFighter · Multirole1940s-1950s: Breaking the Sound Barrier

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force The F-4 Phantom II is one of the most significant fighter aircraft in aviation history. Serving t…

Mach 2.5

McDonnell Douglas F-15 Eagle

First flight:1972United StatesFighter1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

Published specification

Explore the F-15 Eagle family, with legacy F-15C performance, variant seating, development history and the F-15EX delivery and ope…

Mach 1.8

McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet

First flight:1978United StatesFighter · Multirole1960s-1970s: Cold War Speed Race

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Navy The F/A-18 Hornet and its larger derivative, the Super Hornet, form the backbone of US Navy carrier av…

Mach 1.72

McDonnell F-101 Voodoo

First flight:1954United StatesFighter · Interceptor1940s-1950s: Breaking the Sound Barrier

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: U.S. Air Force The McDonnell F-101 Voodoo was a supersonic military jet fighter that served in the United States…

Mach 1.35

Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 Farmer

First flight:1952Soviet UnionFightercold-war

Published specification

Overview 📷 Photo: Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain The Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-19 (NATO reporting name: Farmer) is a Soviet second-g…

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